USPTO Research

TSDR Guide: The Record-Level Verification Layer for U.S. Trademarks

Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR) lets users check status and view/download documents for a trademark application or registration using the serial or registration number. For our data work, TSDR is an important record-level verification source.

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Published by Trademark-Leads.com Data Research TeamReviewed by Trademark-Leads.com Data Research TeamUpdated Sources last checked Scope U.S. federal trademark information and data
Direct answer

What TSDR is

USPTO’s TSDR system provides status and document information for trademark applications and registrations. A user can enter a serial number or registration number, then review the status or documents associated with that record.

What TSDR is useful for

Current status

Confirm the current record-level status rather than relying only on a search-results summary.

Document history

Review Office Actions, notices and other case documents.

Event timing

Use status/document dates to understand when lifecycle events occurred.

Maintenance information

For registrations, USPTO also provides maintenance-related information through TSDR.

Documents may not appear immediately

USPTO notes that newly filed documents may not always appear in TSDR on the same day. Time-sensitive workflows should therefore account for source timing rather than assuming every update is instantaneous.

USPTO notes that newly filed documents may not always appear in TSDR on the same day. Time-sensitive workflows should therefore account for source timing rather than assuming every update is instantaneous.

TSDR verification workflow

1

Start with the identifier

Use the application serial number or registration number.

2

Check Status

Confirm the current status and key record fields.

3

Open Documents

Review the documents relevant to the event you are researching.

4

Record the verification point

For data work, retain the date/time and source context used to make the inclusion decision.

Additional context

TSDR is particularly important when a search result is not enough. The status view provides the current record-level state and related bibliographic information, while the Documents view exposes the actual correspondence and filings that explain many lifecycle events. For an Office Action cohort, for example, the status can identify the event but the document is where the refusal or requirement is actually described.

For scalable data work, TSDR should be treated as a verification source rather than a substitute for a data model. A professional workflow still needs to normalize the fields, distinguish applicant counsel from USPTO examining attorneys, preserve relevant dates, and record what was checked and when.

Common questions

Can I search TSDR by a trademark name alone?

TSDR is primarily record-oriented. USPTO instructs users to enter a serial number or registration number to check status and documents. Trademark Search is the better discovery layer when you do not already have the identifier.

Does TSDR update instantly?

USPTO notes that new documents may not always appear on the same day they are filed.

Why is TSDR useful for lead qualification?

It can provide record-level status and document evidence needed to verify the event or field that defines a cohort.

What TSDR contributes to a data workflow

TSDR evidenceData use
Record identity and current statusConfirms the application/registration context being evaluated.
Status/event chronologyProvides dates and sequence needed to understand the lifecycle.
DocumentsSupports issue-level verification when the status label alone is insufficient.
Representation and correspondence informationProvides role-specific public fields that must be interpreted carefully.
Verification pointA professional workflow should record when the TSDR state was checked because it can change after extraction.

Continue into the TSDR API

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Product information and key request form

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TSDR API Documentation

Endpoints, authentication, case retrieval and formats

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TSDR Document Retrieval

Office Actions, public PDFs and original ZIP files

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TSDR API Rate Limits

60 general requests per minute, PDF/ZIP limits and 429 handling

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TSDR API Status Codes

Current trademark case status versus HTTP request errors

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TSDR vs Trademark Search

When to search for a mark and when to retrieve its case file

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Need record-level verification at scale?

Our commercial datasets can incorporate source verification and provenance according to the selected workflow.

Verification Methodology